Nowadays, it is very important that what is worked at school can be adequately complemented at home, since education is a shared task. There are several authors who agree on the idea that those students who receive support and motivation from their parents tend to obtain the best academic results.
It is necessary, therefore, that parents can have some tools that allow them to support their children’s study at home since in this way they can work in collaboration with schools.
Below we share a series of tips with which you can help your children study, and thus be able to work together with teachers and schools.
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Make a diagnosis by identifying those issues that are most difficult for you, this can be through a small test, talking with their teachers, you can also ask your children directly what they would like to learn since taking their interests into account increases motivation. Keep reading types of engineering.
Taking into account the previous point, design a list with the topics to study, it is advisable to do this together with your children since in this way they will be clear about what they are going to learn.
It is advisable to have a calendar and a schedule in which the study time is clearly established. For children from six to eleven years old, between one and two hours of study a day is recommended, for children and young people from twelve years onwards it is suggested to dedicate three hours a day.
It is important that you provide a quiet environment in which he can concentrate in order to study, in the same way, it is necessary that he has the necessary materials, as well as avoiding possible distractions such as television or video games.
It is important to encourage autonomy in children, therefore, together with the explanations and help that you can provide with the topics, it is necessary to teach them that it is very useful to investigate for this, tools such as cell phones, tablets, or computers can be used, for this, it is advisable to guide you on how to identify sources that are reliable; books are also useful, as well as educational magazines.
Nowadays there are endless tools that can be very useful to us to learn, so it is advisable to use them to help children in the study of various topics, in addition, this usually motivates them since there are many sites and applications that present the topics in a fun way.
Encourage them to use learning strategies, as this will help them study the topics and make them more meaningful, some of the most recommended learning strategies are:
-Preparation of concept maps
-Scheme elaboration
-Paraphrase
-Underlined
-Analogies and metaphors
-Using diagrams
Reading comprehension is a fundamental competence to be developed in children, so it is highly recommended that you work steadily. There are five different levels of reading comprehension, to explore the level at which children are and, in turn, strengthen them, you can ask them the following questions after reading a text :
Questions to explore the level of literal comprehension: What…? Which…? How is it…? Where…? Who…? What is your name…?
Questions to explore the level of inferential understanding: Why…? As you might…? What other titles…? What would happen…? What conclusions…?
Questions to explore the level of critical understanding: What do you think…? What you think…? How could you rate…? Why…? How should I …?
Questions to explore the level of appreciative understanding: What emotions…? What evokes you …? How do you identify yourself …? What did you feel when …? With what character …?
At this level, children create something from what they read, some examples of creative understanding are: elaborating a biography of some of the characters, modifying the ending, writing the continuation of the story, transforming a story into a play.
After studying a topic it is important to assess how much was learned, this can be done through tests with oral or written questions, exercises, or tests, among others. It is important to identify progress from this as well as what needs to continue to be reinforced.
Although it is important for children to develop autonomy for studying, they need to feel supported, so it is recommended that they see that you are involved in the process. This can be through phrases that make them feel motivated, support with the topics that present the most difficulty, carry out research together with them, or do a small game of questions and answers to review.
It is important in these times of contingency to be able to take advantage of the time that you will be at home, one of the ways to do this is to support children so that they can continue to advance in their studies, as well as encourage autonomy and the exploration of new ways.